Nandini Balial is a author and fact checker specializing in a variety of lifestyle matters, together with movie/Television, literature, and feminism, with work showing in Slate, Wired, Pacific Commonplace, and more prestigious retailers. If you are serious about getting a pet hamster for you or a toddler, it's important that you know the way to decide on one, what supplies you need, and easy methods to feed and care for your new pet. Hamsters are sometimes low-maintenance pets but correct care is important to conserving them completely satisfied and wholesome. They're small rodents that sometimes reside about two years, and are usually finest housed alone. Hamsters are common pets for children and adults alike. Hamsters are available in quite a lot of colors and breeds, and completely different breeds are identified for distinctive traits. Chinese language Hamsters: These small hamsters are not as frequent as other sorts of hamsters. Many people often mistake them for dwarf hamsters however they aren't true dwarfs. They only grow to be four inches long. Syrian Hamsters: Syrian hamsters are available a number of colour variations and go by totally different names, similar to goldens, panda, and teddy bears. Dwarf Hamsters: There are a number of styles of dwarf hamsters, such as Roborovskis and Russians, and so they're much like Chinese language hamsters, however much more commonly present in pet shops. Not each hamster in the pet retailer is in optimum well being. They are much larger than dwarf and Chinese language hamsters and are the most commonly seen sort of hamster. Shifting from a breeder or supplier to a retailer generally is a demanding interval for child hamsters, and they're going to often get sick from it. Each eyes needs to be open and, ideally, the hamster will likely be consuming or operating across the cage. Choose an active hamster that doesn't look prefer it has a wet rear end or watery eyes. Younger hamsters will probably be simpler to train and hand-tame than older hamsters, who might have had bad experiences or have by no means interacted with humans. There are numerous hamster cage options accessible each on-line and at pet stores but some cages are positively better than others. Selecting a hamster that is simple to tame is one other issue to contemplate. Several cages might look cool, but aren't very useful and are extremely tough to wash (cages with colorful tubes are a good instance of this). Fish tanks aren't good options for hamsters both, since they lack correct ventilation. Choose a cage that has good ventilation, is straightforward to scrub, has space for a hamster to run and discover, and won't enable your hamster to flee. You might even have to consider that smaller hamster breeds have completely different cage needs than the bigger Syrian varieties, since cage wire spacing can determine whether or not a hamster is ready to escape. Contained in the hamster cage you'll need to offer gentle and absorbent bedding, a water bottle, an train wheel, chew toys, a house, and meals dish. Keep in mind that hamsters like and need to chew on gadgets so wooden, cardboard, plastic, and different items that are able to be chewed may not last very long inside the enclosure. Most people assume that a store-bought bag of hamster seed is what is finest for a What Human Food Can Hamsters Eat hamster however they really want quite a lot of proteins, fruits, and vegetables to keep them healthy and glad. But in the event you offer a pelleted weight loss program instead of a seed mixture and complement it with a variety of other safe foods, you will be providing your hamster with all the things it needs to thrive. Hamsters could pick and choose what they need to eat from seed mixtures and subsequently won't obtain a balanced diet. Greens are an excellent option to supply each day; parsley, kale, romaine, peas, and squash are all good options. Your hamster's weight-reduction plan ought to be product of 75 % fortified pellets, 20% veggies, greens, and fruits, and 5 % treats. Most hamsters will even eat the immature seeds within the hay. Hamsters will be tamed to be very candy little pets but for anybody who has ever been bitten by one, they know hamster bites undoubtedly aren't fun. It is also a good idea to provide hay in your hamster's surroundings to assist with nesting and foraging. Strive not to wake it up, and instead entice it to climb onto your hand on its own using a tasty deal with. This can allow you to realize your hamster's trust over time, and can help you pet and hold your hamster whereas avoiding being bitten. Hamsters aren't aggressive pets but if they're scared or startled they may bite. Hamsters should be active and have enrichment so they do not get bored and overweight. Young hamsters are typically easier to hand-tame, but you can start teaching your hamster not to bite by making sure you do not startle it. They also want chew toys to keep their teeth neat and trim. There are a wide range of hamster toys which can be designed to be chewed so your hamster's teeth will be correctly cared for, and an exercise wheel will enable a hamster to run as much as they want. Hamster breeding is just not one thing the casual hamster owner ought to do. It is best left to hamster breeders who are breeding for particular qualities and temperaments however accidents do occur. Particular balls can also be bought to permit a hamster to run round safely outdoors its cage; cute houses and different climbable options can be found to offer your hamster with ample exercise. Further food and a quiet nesting area inside the cage need to be offered to a pregnant hamster. Many unsuspecting new hamster owners discover themselves with a pregnant hamster after purchasing it from a pet retailer. Choosing a Hamster. Merck Veterinary Manual.